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Class C Commercial Driver's License The class C commercial driving license (CDL) which is also known as a trucker's permit, provides a variety of vehicle types. It is among the most flexible CDLs. It can be used for everything from buses and recreational vehicles to passenger vehicles, and even hazmat transportation vehicles. With a class C, you can operate straight boxes, trucks, dump trucks and buses designed to carry 16 passengers or more including the driver. Passenger Vehicles New York drivers can choose from a variety of license classes. The classes are tailored to various requirements for driving and different types of vehicles. If you're planning to cruise down Broadway in your dad's 1986 Toyota Corolla or pilot a semi through the Adirondacks knowing what each class means is essential. The class C non CDL license is ideal for those who wish to drive passenger vehicles such as station wagons or sedans. This allows you to operate single vehicles with a GVWR of up to 26,001 pounds. You can also tow vehicles that have a maximum trailer weight of 10,000 pounds. Drivers can add endorsements to their class C license to gain more job opportunities. These endorsements may include passenger (P) tanks (T) or hazardous materials (H). Kup prawo jazdy z kodem 95 are typically obtained by passing additional knowledge exams and specific tests for skills. The maximum number of passengers that can be carried in a passenger vehicle that has a class C non CDL license is 16 including the driver. Drivers must also limit the number of minors they transport to one, unless the passengers are family members of the immediate family or are over 18. Teen drivers who hold a class C driver's license and are under 18 must always have a parent present in the vehicle. To get a class C non-CDL driver's license you must be at least 18 years old and pass a medical exam to be eligible to drive. You must also meet federal requirements if are planning to drive on the interstate or transport hazardous materials. A class M license is available for those who want to ride motorcycles or mopeds. It is only accessible to junior drivers and is only valid within the State of New York. Class M drivers can only operate motorized two-wheeled vehicles. New York teens must complete an education course and record hours of practice before they are able to obtain their class M license. The license for teens also comes with limitations, such as not being able transport any passengers younger than 21 and not driving between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m. Combination Vehicles If you require a combination vehicle for your job, then Class C is right for you. This license allows you to drive vehicles that have a gross mass of vehicle (GVWR) greater than 26,001 pounds, and trailers that weigh less than 10,000 pounds. This could include small delivery trucks, hazmat vehicles and passenger vans. It also allows you to drive a school bus in the event that you possess the required endorsements and pass the medical and background checks required for this type of vehicle. Many states have additional rules and regulations applicable to drivers with this license class, for example, the requirement that you keep the log book that details the amount of time you've spent driving and the types of cargo you're carrying. Failure to keep this log book could result in fines, or the suspension of your CDL. You may be required to obtain an oversized load permit if your cargo exceeds certain limits. To obtain a Class C License, you must be 18 years old. To be able to upgrade to a higher-level CDL, you must be able to pass the knowledge and competence tests for the category and complete any training required or work-related experience. You must be 21 years old to drive across state lines or carry dangerous materials. To be eligible for a class C license, you must pass a medical examination and undergo an background check that includes a criminal background check. You must also pass an examination for drugs. Certain states might require you to attend driver's education or training in truck safety before they will issue the CDL. There are additional restrictions that you must satisfy to be able to drive in a vehicle that has a class-C license. Certain restrictions are based on age as well as on the type of vehicle you're driving or the passengers you are transporting. For instance, some states won't allow you to transport non-family members who are younger than 21, and others restrict the number of non-family passengers to a maximum of one. Some endorsements you can add to your class C license are the P-passenger endorsement, the T-double or triple trailer endorsement for California and the H-hazardous substances endorsement. These endorsements are usually obtained by passing a knowledge test, and sometimes a skills test. Towing Vehicles A category C + E license is among the most comprehensive HGV licences that you can obtain which permits drivers to operate a range of large trailers and vehicles. This includes single and double trailers that have an authorized maximum mass (MAM) that can reach 8,250kg. This allows drivers to drive articulated vehicle like lorries, coaches and drawbar vehicles known as artic or tipper trucks. As well as trucks and passenger cars drivers who have the category C license are able to operate small commercial vehicles, such as dump trucks, vans and straight or box trucks. If they have the appropriate endorsements, they may also operate buses that hold more than 16 people for hire, as well as vehicles that transport hazardous materials. Tow truck operators are another group of drivers who need a category C licence. They typically operate tow trucks with an GVWR that is less than 26,001 pounds and are able to tow other vehicles as long as the towed vehicle has a GVWR less than or equal to the tow truck. If the tow vehicle is capacity of more than 26,001 pounds or the driver plans to transport hazardous materials or passengers, they'll require an additional level CDL. There are two levels for tow truck operators licenses that are level 1 and 2. Level 2 certification involves at least one year of experience as a driver for a tow truck and level 2 certification must be obtained to be able to operate tow trucks with over 10,000 pounds GVWR, when they aren't carrying passengers or towing them for compensation. Drivers with an a Category C license can be granted an additional license, called a “T endorsement” which permits them to drive a double- or triple-trailer vehicle. They must pass a written and practical test as in addition to an assessment of their driving skills. This is an optional add-on to the category C license, and certain employers only require their drivers to possess a T licence for certain job. Other drivers choose to have it to enhance their chances in the industry and demonstrate that they can operate more sophisticated vehicles. Hazardous Materials You'll need a Class C commercial license to operate a vehicle that can transport 16 or more people including the driver. This includes vehicles that transport hazardous substances, or HazMat. In addition to passenger vans and smaller HAZMAT vehicles This category also includes vehicles used for general freight transport, including trucks with tanks that are rated. The class C CDL holder must have an endorsement for tanks and may also have to pass a hazardous materials knowledge test. Hazardous materials include any chemical, explosive, gas or other substance classified as hazardous in 49 CFR Part 172. It is defined as any material that poses a significant risk of death, serious injury, severe property damage or a significant risk to the safety, health or welfare of persons or the environment. It is transported by an alternative vehicle to an airplane, rail car or vessel. A person who is a holder of a dangerous material in commerce refers to any agency, department, or instrumentality of the United States, a State or political subdivision of an State or an Indian tribe which transports hazardous materials. The DOT has created specific rules for the transport of hazardous substances. These rules set forth requirements concerning shipping papers, labels, placards and other related topics. Any driver who does not follow these rules could be charged with a DOT violation and could be subject to penalties and fines. In order to qualify for a commercial driver's license of class C you must meet the following prerequisites: To obtain a Class-C commercial driver's licence you must be at least 21 years old and have a solid driving record. You must also be physically qualified to drive the vehicle you intend on driving. This involves taking a medical exam and passing a drug test. In some cases you may be required to undergo a background check and fingerprinting. You must also meet the DOT's basic requirements for training that includes a classroom class and on-road instruction. Some companies may require specialized training in hazardous materials for their drivers, which is often an additional cost in addition to the cost of a commercial driver's license class C.